Behavioral problems are the leading cause of pet relinquishment to shelters. By treating these issues, veterinarians preserve the bond between owners and their pets, preventing premature euthanasia. Core Concepts in Veterinary Ethology

Today, the two are inextricably linked. Modern veterinary medicine recognizes that

Unlike a "dog trainer" or "animal psychic," a veterinary behaviorist uses blood work, imaging, and pharmacology alongside learning theory.

Veterinary behavioral medicine is a rapidly growing specialty. This field looks at the neurobiology behind conditions like separation anxiety, noise phobias, and compulsive disorders.